Last
Trading Day
The very previous full day of open trading previous
to an options expiration day, regularly the third Friday
of the expiration month.
Lease
A convention by which the owner of an asset permits
an additional to use the asset for a stated time in
revisit for payment at an decided rate.
Leasehold
A period used to illustrate property held other than
in absolute ownership.
Leasehold improvements
Those expenditures, regularly on buildings, made by
the lessee to change or improve leased property. Such
improvements frequently become the property of the
lessor upon termination of the charter.
Leg
A risk leaning method of establishing a two sided
location. Slightly than entering into a simultaneous
transaction to create the position, the dealer first
executes one side of the location, hoping to perform
the other side at a later time and a better price.
Leverage
A calculate of debt. A greatly leveraged company has
high debt. The leverage ratio is totality assets separated
by shareholders’ equity. The use of borrowed
capital to enlarge the return of an investment.
Leveraged Buyout
A position where investors acquire a corporation regularly
using borrowed funds. The borrowings are secured by
the assets of the corporation being acquired.
Leveraged lease
A funding lease which involves the arranging of a
non alternative loan from a lender to the lessor to
assist in the purchase of the asset. By the use of
monetary leverage, the lessor may be able to reach
tax savings which may in turn benefit the lessee throughout
lower lease payments.
Liabilities
Liabilities are prospect sacrifices of fiscal benefits
stemming from present legal, equitable, or constructive
obligations of an article to transfer assets or present
services to other entities in the future as a consequence
of past transactions or events affecting the article.
The permissible obligation to pay a debt. Current
liabilities are debts allocated within twelve months;
long term liabilities are debts allocated over a period
of more than twelve months.
Limit
The value limit for an order, eg a bid of 300 means
that the buyer is not prepared to pay more than 300
for the security.
Limit Order
This is a designation a depositor places on an order
to buy or sell. When an order is partial to a certain
price, the order will be filled, if it is filled,
at the limit price or at a better price if the stock
or decision trades at a better price. An order to
a agent to buy a security at or below a specified
price. Forever use a bound order when trading options.
Limited liability
Inadequate companies have limited liability. The responsibility
of the shareholder in this type of company is limited
to the coverage of the value of their shares or guarantee.
Limited liability company
A company the responsibility of whose members are
limited by shares or assurance. In the case of the
former, liability is limited to the amounts voluntary
on the shares, in the case of the latter by the sum
undertaken to be contributed in the affair of a winding
up of the company.
Liquid assets
Assets which you can simply convert into cash, such
as shares or permanent interest investments.
Liquidation dividend
A imbursement to creditors on a winding up or bankruptcy
when the creditors cannot be repaid in full or are
repaid in instalments.
Liquidator
The individual appointed to wind up a company.
Liquidity
Being able to translate assets into cash easily, speedily
and with little or no loss of capital. A juice market
is a market with sufficient participants to make buying
and selling easy.
The ease and confidence with which an asset can be
renewed into cash.
Listed Managed Investments
LMIs tender investors exposure to a professionally
managed selection in a variety of assets, such as
shares, bonds, cash, and real estate throughout a
single security
Listed stock
Securities which are accepted for admission to the
administrator List and so, for trading on the Stock
Exchange.
Long
In its simplest form, long means the purchase of a
stock or decision. Or Long situation. Describes the
owning of a security.
Long Tail
A extensive tail means the low for the day was well
under the close. In other words, the market opened,
sellers took over and pushed the index down, but then
buyers came back in and ran the directory back up
to where it opened.
Long term assets
On the Balance
Sheet, the value of a company's assets, equipment
and other capital assets, less reduction. These are
regularly recorded at cost and so do not essentially
reflect the market value of the assets.
Long term debt
Loans with obligations of over one year on which interest
is paid.
Long term debt/capitalization
A proportion that indicates a company's financial
influence. It is calculated by dividing long term
debt by the capital accessible to the company
Long Term Equity Appreciation Participation
Securities
LEAPS are stock options that have expiration dates
that enlarge beyond one year. Long term Equity Anticipation
Securities, or LEAPS®, are long term stock or
directory options. LEAPS®, like all options, are
accessible in two types, calls and puts, with termination
dates up to three years in the prospect.
Long term liabilities
A company's liabilities for leases, bond repayments
and other things due in more than one year.
Low Implied Volatility
When the current Implied Volatility is in the lowest
20% of its range for the last 6 months:
(Current Implied Volatility – Low Implied Volatility)
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* 20%
(High Implied Volatility – Low Implied Volatility)
Lower of cost or market
An accounting process providing for inventories and
some other current assets to be respected at the lower
of their historical cost and net realisable value.
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